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All About Mutual Funds

Types of SIPs

A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a consistent approach to investing in mutual funds. A fixed amount is invested at regular intervals such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly. This method allows investors to benefit from rupee cost averaging and compounding. 

Different types of SIPs serve different investment needs and financial goals. Here are the few SIP types you should know about:

Type of SIPKey FeaturesBenefitsSuitability
Regular SIPFixed amount, regular intervals (e.g., monthly)Disciplined investing, rupee cost averaging, compoundingStable income, long-term goals
Flexible SIPAdjustable investment amount and intervalsAdaptability to financial changes, strategic market timingVariable income, market-responsive investing
Top-up SIPPeriodic increases in SIP amountAccelerated wealth accumulation, aligns with growing incomeGrowing income, long-term goals
Trigger SIPInvestments triggered by predefined market conditionsStrategic market timing, reduced emotional biasExperienced investors, market-aware strategies
Perpetual SIPNo fixed end date, continuous investingLong-term wealth creation, flexibility to stop anytimeLong-term goals, no specific end date
Multi SIPInvesting in multiple funds simultaneouslyDiversification, risk managementDiversified portfolio seekers
Fixed SIP: Regular fixed amount investments

A Fixed SIP, also known as a Regular SIP, is the most common type of SIP. It involves investing a fixed amount at regular intervals, typically monthly, but is also available weekly, quarterly, or annually.

Key features of Fixed SIP:

  • Fixed Investment Amount: Investors commit to investing a specific amount at each interval.
  • Regular Intervals: Investments are made at consistent intervals, such as monthly or quarterly.
  • Automated Investing: The investment process is automated, reducing the need for manual intervention.
  • Long-term Benefits: Encourages disciplined investing and benefits from compounding over time.

Benefits of Fixed SIP:

Disciplined Investing

Encourages regular savings and allows you to start investing as low as  ₹100 every month.

Rupee Cost Averaging

Helps reduce the impact of market volatility by averaging out the cost of investments over time.

Compounding

Potential for higher returns due to the compounding effect of regular investments.

Example:
Suppose an investor decides to invest ₹5,000 every month in a mutual fund through a fixed SIP. Over a year, this would amount to ₹60,000.

This is suitable for an individual who wants to automate their investments, and would benefit from the consistent investment and potential long-term growth of the mutual fund.

Flexible SIP: Adjusting SIP amount based on cash flow

A Flexible SIP allows investors to modify their investment amount based on their financial situation or market conditions. This type of SIP provides more control over investments compared to a Fixed SIP, enabling investors to increase, decrease, or pause their SIP contributions as needed.

Key features of Flexible SIP:

  • Adjustable Investment Amount: Investors can increase or decrease the SIP amount as per their cash flow.
  • Market-Responsive Investing: More investments can be made during market dips and fewer during highs.
  • Flexible Contribution Intervals: Some fund houses allow changing the frequency of SIPs from monthly to quarterly, or vice versa.

Benefits of Flexible SIP:

  • Provides adaptability for investors with irregular income streams.
  • Helps optimise investments by adjusting contributions based on market conditions.
  • Offers financial flexibility to pause or modify investments as needed.

Flexible SIPs are best suited for freelancers, business owners, or investors experiencing fluctuations in their financial situation.

Top-up SIP: Increasing SIP amount periodically

A Top-up SIP, also known as a Step-up SIP, enables investors to increase their SIP investment amount at set intervals, such as annually or semi-annually. This approach aligns investment contributions with income growth.

Key features of Top-up SIP:

  • Periodic Increases: Investors can raise their SIP amount by a fixed percentage or amount at specific intervals.
  • Income Alignment: Ideal for salaried individuals who receive regular salary increments.
  • Enhanced Wealth Accumulation: Larger contributions over time lead to greater potential returns.

Benefits of Top-up SIP:

  • Accelerates wealth creation by increasing investments over time.
  • Aligns well with rising income levels.
  • Encourages disciplined investing while gradually growing contributions.

This type of SIPs is recommended for young professionals or salaried employees who expect yearly salary hikes and want to increase their investments gradually.

Perpetual SIP: SIPs without an end date for long-term investing

A Perpetual SIP is a long-term investment approach where no fixed end date is assigned to the SIP. This allows investors to keep investing indefinitely until they decide to stop, benefiting from long-term compounding.

A Perpetual SIP is a long-term investment approach where no fixed end date is assigned to the SIP. This allows investors to keep investing indefinitely until they decide to stop, benefiting from long-term compounding.

Key features of Perpetual SIP:

  • No Fixed End Date: Investors don’t need to renew their SIPs periodically.
  • Flexibility to Stop Anytime: Investors can discontinue or pause their SIP at their convenience.
  • Consistent Wealth Creation: Long-term investments benefit from compounding and rupee cost averaging.

Benefits of perpetual SIP:

  • Suitable for long-term financial goals like retirement or wealth creation.
  • Allows uninterrupted investing, maximising compounding benefits.
  • Investors can redeem partial amounts whenever needed without stopping the SIP.

Example
Suppose an investor starts a perpetual SIP with an initial amount of ₹5,000 per month. They can continue investing indefinitely, benefiting from long-term compounding and Rupee-cost averaging. If needed, they can pause or stop the SIP at any time without facing penalties, providing flexibility in managing their investments.

Perpetual SIPs are ideal for individuals with long-term financial goals who prefer a structured, continuous investment strategy such as for retirement planning. By eliminating the need for periodic renewals, they provide a way to stay invested and benefit from compounding over time.

Ventura offers a variety of options for SIP catering to different financial needs and investor preferences. Whether you want a fixed contribution approach, the flexibility to adjust investments, a strategy to step up contributions over time, or a long-term commitment, there is a SIP type suited to your financial goals.

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