Home Share Market Glossary
An Abandoned Baby is a rare but powerful three-candle revers...
An abridged prospectus is a shortened version of a full pros...
An acceptance credit is a short-term credit instrument widel...
A Back-End Load (also called a Deferred Sales Charge or Exit...
Backtesting is the process of testing a trading strategy or ...
This is money that a company is owed but can't collect, usua...
CAD means a country is spending more money on buying goods a...
A trading strategy where you buy and sell options with the s...
A call option is a contract that gives the buyer the right, ...
This report shows traders their margin balance, which is the...
Day Trading is a short-term trading strategy where positions...
Debentures are a type of loan a company takes by issuing a c...
This tells you how much money a company makes for each share...
Earnings Yield is the inverse of the Price-to-Earnings (P/E)...
It's a measure of a company's overall profitability, showing...
Face value is the original price of a financial instrument, ...
Face Value Discount refers to the situation where a debt ins...
The face value (also called par value) of a bond is the prin...
Gamma measures the rate of change of an option's Delta with ...
A gap in technical analysis occurs when a security's opening...
Gross Domestic Product is the total value of all goods and s...
A haircut refers to the difference between the market value ...
Haircut Margin refers to the percentage reduction applied to...
Half stock is a type of stock with a value that is half of w...
An Illiquid Asset is one that cannot be easily or quickly co...
An IOC (Immediate or Cancel) order is a type of stock market...
Implied Volatility (IV) is a forward-looking measure derived...
The January Effect is a seasonal market anomaly describing t...
Junk bonds are bonds issued by companies with lower credit r...
This is a number that helps you measure how well a company o...
A Laddering Strategy is a fixed-income investment approach i...
Large cap refers to companies with a large market capitaliza...
Large-cap stocks are shares of well-established companies wi...
Margin is the money you need to deposit with your broker whe...
Occurs when an investor's account balance falls below the re...
Margin trading allows investors to borrow money from a broke...
Net Asset Value (NAV) is the per-unit value of a mutual...
NBFC (Non-Banking Financial Companies) are financial institu...
NCD stands for Non-Convertible Debentures, which are long-te...
An OCO (One Cancels the Other) order is when two trade order...
Off-balance sheet refers to assets or liabilities that a com...
An offer document is a legal document provided by a company ...
The P/E ratio (Price-to-Earnings ratio) shows how much inves...
The Profit and Loss (P&L) account shows a company’s reve...
Pairs Trading is a market-neutral investment strategy that i...
Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIB), are institutional inve...
Quantitative trading is a strategy that uses mathematical mo...
The quick ratio evaluates if a company can meet its short-te...
R-squared is a measure used to show how well a particular in...
R&D stands for Research and Development. It involves res...
Rating agencies, or credit rating agencies assess the credit...
Scalp trading means making many quick trades to earn small p...
SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) is the regulat...
The secondary market is where investors buy and sell existin...
Tangible Assets are physical, real-world assets owned by a c...
A Target Date Fund (also called a lifecycle fund) is a mutua...
A target date fund is a mutual fund designed to automaticall...
Under subscription happens when the number of shares applied...
An underlying futures contract refers to the standardised ex...
An underlying instrument is the financial asset—such as a st...
Valuation is the process of determining the current worth of...
Value Area is a technical analysis concept derived from Mark...
Value averaging is an investment strategy where the investor...
A warrant is a financial instrument issued by a company that...
Warrant Conversion refers to the exercise of a warrant—a der...
Warrants are instruments issued by Indian companies that all...
Yield is the income generated from an investment, usually ex...
The yield curve is a graph that plots the interest rates of ...
The yield interest rate refers to the annual income return o...
In banking and personal finance, a Zero Balance account is o...
A zero-coupon bond is a type of bond that does not pay perio...
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