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Shares of SBI Life Insurance dropped by 5.4% to ₹1,623 on the NSE, even though the company posted impressive Q2 FY25 financial results. Despite a net profit surge of 39% year-on-year (YoY), the stock’s decline caught the attention of many in the share market investment space. This blog explores the reasons behind this contradictory movement.

Mixed premium growth affected investor sentiment

While SBI Life Insurance reported a notable 39% YoY increase in net profit to ₹529 crore, the company's net premium income showed only a modest growth of 1% YoY to ₹20,266 crore. Although the first-year premium income grew by 6%, reaching ₹4,915 crore, the slowdown in net premium growth seems to have played a role in investor concerns. 

For those focusing on share market investment, slower growth in key areas can often lead to cautious behaviour in the market, even with strong profit figures.

Changes in business mix and margins

Another key reason for the stock's fall relates to changes in the company's business mix, which negatively impacted its profit margins. SBI Life saw continued traction towards linked and participating (PAR) products, which led to a decline in margins. The company reported that its Value of New Business (VoNB) margins fell by 168 basis points (bps) year-on-year, down to 26.8%. 

This dragged the VoNB growth to just 2% YoY, reaching ₹2,420 crore. For investors looking at share market investment, such margin compression can signal future profitability challenges, impacting stock prices.

Broker outlook and stock rating

Despite the fall in the stock price, analysts remain optimistic about SBI Life’s long-term potential. Brokerage firm Nuvama Institutional Equities gave the stock a 'Buy' rating, forecasting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.5% for FY25-27. The target price set by the brokerage is ₹2,280 per share. While short-term fluctuations like the recent 5.4% drop may concern some share market investment enthusiasts, expert ratings suggest confidence in the company’s future performance.

Positive solvency ratio and rising assets under management

One bright spot in SBI Life’s Q2 results is its improved solvency ratio, which increased to 2.04% from 2.01% in the previous quarter. The company's assets under management (AUM) also saw a 27% YoY jump, reaching ₹4.38 lakh crore. These numbers highlight the insurer’s strong financial position, providing reassurance to long-term investors in share market investment.

Final thoughts on SBI Life’s stock drop

In summary, despite robust profit growth, slower premium growth and narrowing margins led to a 5.4% drop in SBI Life Insurance’s stock price. For those involved in share market investment, such market behaviour highlights the importance of looking beyond net profit figures when evaluating stock performance.