In a decisive move ahead of the upcoming US Federal Reserve's policy meeting, Nomura, a renowned Tokyo-based brokerage firm, has strategically adjusted its target prices for major Indian banks. This adjustment by Nomura reflects prudent anticipation of shifts within the banking sector and directly impacts share market investment strategies.
Nomura's revised targets amid economic forecasts
Nomura has trimmed the target prices for leading Indian lenders like Axis Bank, State Bank of India (SBI), and Bank of Baroda (BoB). These revisions are specifically set at ₹1,370, ₹980, and ₹280 per share, respectively. Despite the downward revision, Nomura maintains a 'Buy' rating on these stocks, suggesting continued confidence in their long-term value.
According to the analysts including Param Subramanian, Ankit Bihani, Ajit Kumar, and Parth Desai, the decision was driven by a reduction in target multiples due to anticipated lower sustainable Return on Equities (RoEs). The analysts stated, "We reduce our target prices for Axis Bank, SBI, and BoB while reiterating our ‘Buy’ ratings as we lower our target multiple led by lower sustainable RoEs." This insight is vital for investors considering share market investment, as it signals potential fluctuations and opportunities.
Broader implications for the banking sector
The implications of the US Fed's potential rate cuts are significant, with larger private banks poised to see a greater negative impact on their Net Interest Margins (NIMs). This contrasts with mid-sized and smaller banks like AU Small Finance Bank, IndusInd Bank, and Bandhan Bank, which might experience increased credit costs within their customer segments.
Nomura suggests that "Larger banks offer significant valuation comfort, and hence, we do not see the need to move down the risk curve." This analysis is crucial for share market investment, as it highlights the comparative stability of larger institutions over smaller entities despite economic pressures.
Potential outcomes of US fed rate cuts
A speculated 50 basis point reduction in repo rates could diminish NIMs by 15-20 basis points for most large private banks, while the impact on SBI and mid-sized banks might be less severe. This scenario reveals the direct linkage of banks’ financial health to external economic policies, a critical factor for investors focusing on share market investment in the banking sector.
Moreover, Nomura highlights the dual effect of rate cuts on banks' Return on Assets (RoA), with potential mark-to-market gains on banks’ treasury books mitigating some negative impacts. For instance, banks like Kotak Mahindra Bank, which possess larger portfolios available for sale (AFS) and held for trading (HFT), could benefit from these market conditions.
Looking ahead: Long-term prospects in share market investment
Despite the immediate concerns, Nomura remains optimistic about the long-term prospects of the banking sector. They express a belief in a broad return on equity (RoE) delivery cycle and attractive valuations as foundational elements that will sustain growth. This perspective is especially relevant for investors engaged in share market investment, offering a ray of hope amid short-term uncertainties.
Finally, improvements in deposit growth and current account saving accounts (CASA) ratios are anticipated to bolster the banks' NIMs, showcasing potential areas of resilience and opportunity in the banking sector for share market investment.
While the short-term landscape may present challenges, the strategic insights provided by Nomura underline the importance of a nuanced approach to share market investment, emphasising both the risks and opportunities within India’s banking sector.