Defence PSU stocks, which have been on a two-year upward trajectory, have now seen significant declines of up to 45% from their recent peaks. After a substantial rally earlier this year, these stocks are now trading at levels not witnessed in the past six months. With defence PSU stocks facing this downturn, many investors are wondering if this could be a potential opportunity for share market investment. However, the current outlook remains cautious, as analysts suggest that it may take years for these stocks to recover.
In the first half of the current year, Indian PSU stocks, including defence stocks, experienced strong gains. These stocks soared to all-time highs, largely driven by increasing defence orders and investor optimism. However, the market's recent sell-off has been particularly harsh on defence PSUs, leading to significant drops across the board, which poses questions about their current viability for share market investment.
Decline in major defence PSU stocks
Several notable defence stocks have been hit hard by this correction. Cochin Shipyard, for instance, is currently trading at ₹1,643 per share, a 45% drop from its all-time high of ₹2,979 reached in July. In the months following this peak, the stock experienced declines of 28% in August and another 7.75% in September, placing it at a six-month low. This decline has sparked discussions among investors looking for opportunities in share market investment.
Similarly, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers has seen its stock price fall 41% from its all-time high. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders has also felt the impact of the sell-off, trading 30.36% lower from its recent peak of ₹5,860, hitting a four-month low in the process.
Other defence sector companies, including Bharat Dynamics, Bharat Electronics, and Hindustan Aeronautics, have also experienced substantial declines. Stocks like BEML are down as much as 36% from their peak values. These corrections reflect the broader challenges faced by defence PSUs in the current market environment, making it a challenging time for share market investment in this sector.
Caution around defence stocks
Although the significant drop in defence PSU stocks may appear to present a buying opportunity, many analysts are urging caution. The high valuations that drove the stocks' earlier surge have now become a point of concern, and recovery in the sector is expected to take time. Analysts have cautioned against attempting to capitalise on the correction by investing at these lower levels, as defence stocks may continue to face pressure in the near future.
Aman Soni, head of operations at Prudent Equity, noted that the sharp decline in defence stocks follows a significant rise over the last 24 months, during which some stocks soared by over tenfold. He highlighted that a 25-30% decline from peak levels is not uncommon and is often due to routine profit-taking by investors, which is something to consider in the broader context of share market investment.
Soni also emphasised that the high valuations in the defence sector made a correction inevitable. While the recent declines may prompt some investors to consider entering the market, he advised caution, noting that it may take years for some defence stocks to recover their previous highs. This view aligns with the overall cautious approach analysts recommend for share market investment in defence PSU stocks at the current levels.
The long-term outlook for defence PSU stocks
The long-term outlook for defence PSU stocks remains uncertain as analysts continue to grapple with the sector's elevated valuations. Many fund managers have found it difficult to justify current price levels in the face of these corrections. While the defence sector still holds growth potential, particularly in light of continued defence spending and government orders, the recovery process for these stocks may be slow. For investors looking at share market investment, this sector poses both potential rewards and risks.
Investors are urged to take a strategic approach when considering share market investment in the defence sector. Rather than trying to time the market or take advantage of short-term corrections, a focus on appropriate sector allocation and long-term potential may prove more beneficial. Given the current uncertainty, share market investment in defence PSU stocks should be approached cautiously.
For now, the defence sector remains under pressure, with no immediate recovery in sight. Investors should remain cautious, taking into account the risks associated with investing in high-valuation stocks during periods of market correction, especially when it comes to share market investment strategies.