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BikeWo GreenTech Ltd. made its much-anticipated debut on the NSE Emerge platform, but it marked yet another disappointing trading debut for a small and medium enterprise (SME). On Friday, 27 September, the shares of BikeWo GreenTech opened at a steep 27% discount compared to their initial public offering (IPO) price, sparking concern amongst investors interested in share market investment.

BikeWo GreenTech's IPO and its debut on the stock market

The BikeWo GreenTech stock began trading at ₹45 per share, a sharp decline of 27.4% from the IPO price of ₹62. This significant dip would have initially resulted in listing losses for investors, particularly those who were allotted shares at the issue price. The minimum bid quantity for the IPO was 2,000 shares, meaning investors would have faced an immediate paper loss of at least ₹34,000 (₹17 x 2,000) as trading commenced.

Despite this rough start, the stock price quickly rebounded. Within minutes of trading, it surged by 5% to reach ₹47.25, triggering an upper circuit. This quick turnaround was seen as a positive signal in an otherwise challenging environment for SME listings.

A deeper look into the IPO subscription

BikeWo GreenTech's ₹24.09 crore IPO was available for subscription between 20 September and 24 September, and it garnered a robust response. The issue was subscribed almost 42 times, highlighting strong investor interest in the company despite its rocky debut in the secondary market.

Retail investors were particularly enthusiastic, with the portion reserved for them oversubscribed by 61 times. Non-institutional investors (NIIs) also showed strong interest, oversubscribing their quota by 22.5 times, while the qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) segment was overbooked by 43 times. This level of oversubscription reflects the increasing confidence in BikeWo GreenTech as a potential long-term player in the electric vehicle (EV) market.

BikeWo GreenTech’s business model and future plans

Founded in December 2006, BikeWo GreenTech has grown to become India’s largest multi-brand electric two-wheeler retailer. The company offers comprehensive solutions to its customers, ranging from EV sales to after-sales service through a network of stores, dealer outlets, service centres, and charging points.

The company had earmarked the net proceeds from the fresh issue of shares to fund several initiatives. These include the purchase of electric two-wheelers to supply to new and existing dealers, the development of 11 new dealership stores across India, and the repayment of certain outstanding loans. These steps reflect the company’s ambition to solidify its presence in India’s rapidly growing EV market.

BikeWo GreenTech already has a strong footprint in states like Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. The company has ambitious plans to expand further into cities like Raipur, Indore, Delhi, Chandigarh, Lucknow, Prayagraj, Patna, Bhubaneshwar, Nagpur, Bengaluru, and Trivandrum. This expansion is expected to drive growth and attract further share market investment in the company.

Investor response and impact on share market investment

Despite the initial listing losses, BikeWo GreenTech’s quick rise to hit the upper circuit offered a silver lining for investors, especially those focusing on share market investment in SMEs. While some may have been disheartened by the steep listing discount, the stock’s rebound shows the volatile nature of SME listings and their potential for quick recovery.

The enthusiastic response from retail investors and institutions alike during the IPO subscription period highlights the long-term confidence in the company's business model. For those involved in share market investment, particularly in the emerging EV sector, BikeWo GreenTech offers a compelling case study of both risk and opportunity.

Conclusion

While BikeWo GreenTech Ltd. faced a challenging start with its 27% discount on the NSE Emerge platform, the stock’s quick recovery to hit the upper circuit demonstrates the volatility and potential of share market investment in SMEs. Investors need to weigh the risks of such investments carefully, particularly when navigating sectors like electric vehicles, where market sentiment can shift rapidly.

For those with a long-term outlook and interest in green technology and share market investment, BikeWo GreenTech’s expansion plans and solid business model could offer significant opportunities in the future. However, as with all investments, careful analysis and risk management are key.